Computer History Timeline 8

This Computer History Timeline is supposed to supply general review the famous people, inventions, discoveries and events involved in the progression of development.2400 BC Abacus: The abacus, the very first known calculator, was invented in Babylonia500 BC Panini: Introduced the forerunner to modern formal language theory 300 BC Pingala: Pingala invented the binary number system 87 BC Antikythera Mechanism: Internal Rhodes for you to trace movement on the stars 60 AD Heron of Alexandria: Heron of Alexandria invents machines which have a few instructions 724 Liang Ling-Can: Liang Ling-Can invents the original fully mechanical clock 1492 Leonardo da Vinci: Drawings by Leonardo da Vinci depict inventions along the lines of flying machines,mlb shop, including a helicopter, the best mechanical calculator andf the other of your first programmable robots 1614 John Napier: John Napier invents a head unit of moveable rods (Napier's Rods) according to logarithms that's capable to multiply, divide and calculate square and cube roots 1622 William Oughtred: William Oughtred develops slide rules 1623 Calculating Clock: Designed by Wilhelm Schickard 1642 Blaise Pascal: Blaise Pascal invents the the "Pascaline", a mechanical adding machine 1671 Gottfried Leibniz: Gottfried Leibniz referred to as on the list of founding fathers of calculus 1801 Joseph-Marie Jacquard: Joseph-Marie Jacquard invents an automatic loom controlled by punched cards 1820 Arithmometer: The Arithmometer was the very first mass-produced calculator designed by Charles Xavier Thomas de Colmar 1822 Charles Babbage: Charles Babbage designs his first mechanical computer 1834 Analytical Engine: The Analytical Engine was invented by Charles Babbage 1835 Morse code: Samuel Morse invents Morse code 1848 Boolean algebra: Boolean algebra is invented by George Boole 1853 Tabulating Machine: Per Georg Scheutz brilliant son Edvard invent the Tabulating Machine 1869 William Stanley Jevons: William Stanley Jevons designs a practical logic machine 1878 Ramon Verea: Ramon Verea invents a useful calculator that have an internal multiplication table 1880 Alexander Graham Bell: Alexander Graham Bell invents ringing known as the Photophone 1884 Comptometer: The Comptometer is really an invention of Dorr E. Felt that is operated by pressing keys 1890 Herman Hollerith: Herman Hollerith invents a counting machine which increment mechanical counters 1895 Guglielmo Marconi: Radio signals were invented by Guglielmo Marconi 1896 Tabulating Machine Company: Herman Hollerith forms the Tabulating Machine Company which later becomes IBM 1898 Nikola Tesla: Good remote control was invented by Nikola Tesla 1906 Lee De Forest: Lee De Forest invents the electronic tube 1911 IBM: IBM is created on June 15, 1911 1923 Philo Farnsworth: Television Electronic was introduced by Philo Farnsworth 1924 John Logie Baird: Electro Mechanical television system was designed by John Logie BairdWalther Bothe: Walther Bothe develops the logic gate 1930 Vannevar Bush: Vannevar Bush develops a partly electronic Difference Engine 1931 Kurt Godel: Kurt Godel publishes a paper over the make use of a universal formal language 1937 Alan Turing: Alan Turing develops the concept of a theoretical computing machine 1938 Konrad Zuse: Konrad Zuse creates the Z1 Computer a binary digital computer using punch tape 1939 George Stibitz: George Stibitz develops the Complex Number Calculator - a foundation for digital computersHewlett Packard: William Hewlett and David Packard start Hewlett PackardJohn Vincent Atanasoff and Clifford Berry: John Vincent Atanasoff and Clifford Berry develop the ABC (Atanasoft-Berry Computer) prototype 1943 Enigma: Adolf Hitler uses the Enigma encryption machineColossus: Alan Turing develops the the code-breaking machine Colossus 1944 Howard Aiken & Grace Hopper: Howard Aiken and Grace Hopper designed the MARK combination of computers at Harvard University 1945 ENIAC: John Presper Eckert & John W. Mauchly: John Presper Eckert & John W. Mauchly develop the ENIAC ( Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer)Computer Bug: The saying computer 'bug' as computer bug was first applied by Grace Hopper 1946 F.C. Williams: F.C. Williams develops his cathode-ray tube (CRT) storing device the forerunner to random-access memory (RAM) 1947 Pilot ACE: Donald Watts Davies joins Alan Turing to produce the fastest digital computer in England right at that moment,nfl store, the Pilot ACEWilliam Shockley: William Shockley invents the transistor at Bell LabsDouglas Engelbart: Douglas Engelbart theorises on interactive computing with keyboard and screen display rather then on punchcards 1948 Andrew Donald Booth: Andrew Donald Booth invents magnetic drum memoryFrederic Calland Williams & Tom Kilburn: Frederic Calland Williams & Tom Kilburn develop the SSEM "Small Scale Experimental Machine" digital CRT storage that had been soon nicknamed the "Baby" 1949 Claude Shannon: Claude Shannon builds the first machine that plays chessHoward Aiken: Howard Aiken develops the Harvard-MARK III 1950 Hideo Yamachito: The earliest electronic computer is established in Japan by Hideo Yamachito.Alan Turing: Alan Turing publishes his paper Computing Machinery and Intelligence which assists create the Turing Test. 1951 LEO: T. Raymond Thompson and John Simmons develop the most important business computer, the Lyons Electronic Office (LEO) at Lyons Co. UNIVAC: UNIVAC I (UNIVersal Automatic Computer I) was introduced - the original commercial computer made in the states and designed principally by John Presper Eckert & John W. MauchlyEDVAC: The EDVAC (Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer) begins performing basic tasks. Unlike the ENIAC, it had been binary and not just decimal 1953 The IBM 701 welcomes in and a total of 19 are offered to the scientific community. 1954 John Backus & IBM: John Backus & IBM develop the FORTRAN Computer-programming Language 1955 Bell Labs introduces its first transistor computer. 1956 Optical fiber was created by Basil Hirschowitz, C. Wilbur Peters, and Lawrence E. Curtiss 1957 Sputnik I and Sputnik II: Sputnik I and Sputnik II are launched through the Russians 1958 ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency) and NASA is formedSilicon chip: The best integrated circuit, or silicon chip, is made by north america . Jack Kilby & Robert Noyce 1959 Paul Baran: Paul Baran theorises on the "survivability of communication systems under nuclear attack", digital technology and symbiosis between humans and machines 1960 COBOL: The more common Business-Oriented Language (COBOL) programming language is invented.1961 Unimate: Vehicle puts the best industrial robot, Unimate, for work in the New Jersey factory. 1962 The initial film: The most important game Spacewar Video introduced by Steve Russell & MIT1963 The Computer Mouse: Douglas Engelbart invents and patents the best computer mouse (nicknamed a button considering that tail turned out the top)The American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) is developed to standardize data exchange among computers. 1964 Word processor: IBM introduces the pioneer word processorBASIC: John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz develop Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Language (BASIC) 1965 Hypertext: Andries van Dam and Ted Nelson coin the word "hypertext" 1967 Floppy Disk: IBM produces the first floppy disk 1969 Seymour Cray: Seymour Cray develops the CDC 7600, the 1st supercomputerGary Starkweather: Gary Starkweather invents the laser printer whilst working with XeroxARPANET: The U.S. Department of Defense arranges the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET ) this network was the first blocks from the on-line world is today but originally while using goal of making your computer network that might withstand some kind of disaster. 1970 RAM: Intel introduces earth's first available dynamic RAM ( random-access memory) chip and also the first microprocessor, the Intel 4004. 1971 E-mail: E-mail was invented by Ray TomlinsonLiquid Crystal Display ( LCD ): Digital ( LCD ) was designed by James FergasonPocket calculator: Pocket calculator was designed by Sharp CorporationFloppy Disk: Floppy Disk was introduced by David Noble with IBM - Nicknamed the "Floppy" simply because of its flexibility. 1972 First Game title: Atari releases Pong, the original commercial video gameThe CD: The dvd is invented in north america. 1973 Robert Metcalfe and David Boggs: Robert Metcalfe produces the Ethernet, a local-area network (LAN) protocolPersonal computer: The minicomputer Xerox Alto (1973) was a landmark component of the roll-out of personal computersGateways: Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn develop gateway routing computers to barter involving the various national networks 1974 SQL: IBM develops SEQUEL (Structured English Query Language ) now referred to as SQLWYSIWYG: Charles Simonyi coins the words WYSIWYG (The result Is the thing that You can get) to explain ale being able to display a list or document the easiest way it is going to be printed or viewed 1975 Portable computers: Altair produces the pioneer portable computerMicrosoft Corporation: The Microsoft Corporation was founded April 4, 1975 by Bill gates and Paul Allen to formulate and then sell on BASIC interpreters towards the Altair 8800 1976 Apple: Apple Computers was founded Steve Wozniak and Health-related reasons 1977 Apple Computer's Apple II, the 1st laptop with color graphics, is demonstratedMODEM: Ward Christensen writes the programme "MODEM" allowing two microcomputers to switch files with the other person over a line 1978 Magnetic tape: The pioneer magnetic tape is coded in the usa 1979 Over 500,000 computers are developing used in the us. 1980 Paul Allen and Bill gates: IBM hires Paul Allen and Bill Gates to set-up an os in this handset to have a new PC. They're buying the rights towards simple operating-system manufactured by Seattle Computer Products and employ it being template to build up DOS. 1981 Microsoft: MS-DOS Computer Computer system increases its success 1982 WordPerfect: WordPerfect Corporation introduces WordPerfect 1.0 a word processing programCommodore 64: The Commodore 64 becomes the best-selling computer in recent history.SMTP: SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is introduced 1983 Well over Millions of computers will be in utilization in the United StatesDomain Name System (DNS): Domain Name System (DNS) pioneered by Jon Postel,mac makeup wholesale, Paul Mockapetris and Craig Partridge. Seven 'top-level' internet domain names are initially introduced: edu, com, gov, mil, net, org and int.Windows: Windows introduced eliminating needing an individual to begin to type each command, like MS-DOS, simply using a mouse to navigate through drop-down menus, tabs and icons 1984 Apple Macintosh: Apple introduces the Macintosh with mouse and window interfaceCyberspace: William Gibson coins the phrase cyberspace when he publishes Neuromancer 1985 Paul Brainard: Paul Brainard introduces Pagemaker for ones Macintosh creating the desktop publishing field.Nintendo: The Nintendo Entertainment System makes its debut.1986 Even more than 30 million computers come in use in our great country. 1987 Microsoft introduces Microsoft Works Perl: Larry Wall introduces Perl 1.0 1988 Over 45 million PCs are typically in used in the u . s. 1990 The net,mac makeup, World Wide Web & Tim Berners-Lee: Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau propose a 'hypertext' system starting the ultra-modern InternetMicrosoft and IBM cease working together growing os's 1991 Supplying: The World Wide Web is launched to your public on August 6, 1991 1993 At the start of the majority only 50 Online world servers are known to exist 1994 The ether Consortium is founded by Tim Berners-Lee to help while using the developing on common protocols to the evolution of the planet Wide WebYAHOO: YAHOO is done in April, 1994. 1995 Java: Java is introducedAmazon: Amazon.com is founded by Jeff BezosEBay: EBay is founded by Pierre OmidyarHotmail: Hotmail is started by Jack Smith and Sabeer Bhatia. 1996 WebTV: WebTV is introduced1997 Altavista introduces its online with free streaming translator Babel FishMicrosoft acquires Hotmail 1998 Google: Google is founded by Sergey Brin and Larry Page on September 7, 1998PayPal is founded by Peter Thiel and Max Levchin 2001 Xbox: Bill gates introduces the Xbox on January 7th 2001. 2002 Approximately 1 billion PCs been soldPayPal is acquired by eBay 2005 September 12: eBay acquires Skype 2006 Skype announces which it has over 100 million registered users. Computer History Timeline